Saturday, December 21, 2019

Mexican-American Drug War - 1105 Words

The Mexican drug-trafficking cartels are said to have been established in the 1980s by a man named Miguel Angel Felix Gallardo, also known as â€Å"The Godfather†. With the help of Ernesto Fonseca Carrillo and Rafael Caro Quintero, Miguel started the Guadalajara Cartel, which is one of the first to have thrived from association with the Colombian cocaine trade. The two men who helped Miguel Gallardo establish the cartel were arrested, so Gallardo, the single leader of the cartel â€Å"was smart enough to privatize the Mexican drug trade by having it run by lesser-known bosses† (The Five Most Famous Drug Cartels†), that he often met with in Acapulco. Eventually Miguel was arrested as well which caused the split of the Guadalajara Cartel into the†¦show more content†¦Despite its diminishing power, it continues to control most of the trafficking in Tamaulipas. The Tijuana Cartel is now one of the cartels with the least power since the Arellano Felix brothers fell, but it is said that the Sinaloa’s have started taking them over. The Juarez Cartel is now run by only one of the Carrillo Fuentes brothers, Vicente, and â€Å"resembles gang-on-gang warfare more than intra-cartel violence† (Beith). Like the Tijuana Cartel, the Juarez Cartel is somewhat being controlled by the Sinaloa Cartel. La Familia, a newer, infinitely smaller group, smuggles methamphetamine and has fallen to the authorities. There is a similar group, the Knights Templar, but they, like La Familia, have a minimal influence on society. Smaller, newer groups like the Jalisco Cartel - New Generation and Matazetas also exist, although not having a great impact on society (Beith). As stated by David Lunhow and Josà © De Cordoba, in the year 2008, 6,000 people died in drug-related violence in Mexico, the U.S.’s second biggest trading partner. The cartels now operate in 230 cities and towns around Mexico, and commit crimes in the U.S. as well, such as in the case of Phoenix, where 370 kidnapping cases were reported in 2008 (De Cordoba Lunhow). As many as 90% of the people killed in Mexico are said to be linked to trade in some way and in President Felipe Calderon’s six-year term, there were 153 fightsShow MoreRelatedEssay on Mexican/Latin American â€Å"War† on Drugs and Trafficking1122 Words   |  5 PagesThe international drug trade from Latin American states is having an impact on a global scale. The trafficking of drugs along with corruptness and murder is an international conflict that is being fought daily. There are many aspects of the drug war from Mexico and other Latin American states which have effects on United States policy as well as policies from other countries that participate in the global suppression of illegal drugs. 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